When you’re looking at Chevrolet’s truck lineup, you might see the Colorado and Silverado and think that there are only two options to choose from. But take a stroll around your local Chevy dealer, and you’ll find that there’s plenty of variety. Not only can trim levels make a big difference in determining whether a truck is a no-frills workhorse, a luxury vehicle, or an off-road beast, but the Silverado isn’t just a single model.
When the average driver hears the name “Silverado,” they’re likely to picture the Silverado 1500, a half-ton truck that’s popular among the general public. But if you’re tackling tough jobs day in and day out or have an extra-large trailer that needs to come along for the ride, then you’ll need to take a look at the Silverado HD. And the heavy-duty Silverado isn’t a monolith either: it’s divided into the three-quarter-ton Silverado 2500 HD and the one-ton Silverado 3500 HD.
In fact, it doesn’t really stop there. Chevy’s commercial division also produces the Silverado 4500 HD, Silverado 5500 HD, and Silverado 6500 HD. But unless you’re building up a fleet for your construction business, you probably won’t be looking at these chassis cab models. For the purposes of this article, we’re going to focus on the three core pickup models. Let’s dive in and put the Silverado 1500, Silverado 2500 HD, and Silverado 3500 HD head-to-head-to-head and see what each one brings to the table.
Engine Options
It should come as a surprise to no one that the main difference between the different versions of the Silverado is how much power they can provide. There’s a reason that the Silverado 1500 is a “light-duty” truck while the Silverado 2500 HD and Silverado 3500 HD are “heavy-duty” models. But while the HD trucks offer the most power, the Silverado 1500 has a wider variety of engine choices, so you can get a more affordable or efficient option if you don’t require massive towing capacity.
For the 2024 Chevy Silverado 1500, there are four different engine options available:
- The 2.7L TurboMax I-4 is the base option. It’s a gas-powered engine that produces 310 hp and 430 lb-ft of torque and pairs with an eight-speed automatic transmission. Its maximum payload rating is 2,260 lbs, and it can tow up to 9,500 lbs.
- The 5.3L V8 and all other engines are paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission. This gas-powered engine ups the performance to 355 hp but only has 383 lb-ft of torque. It can carry up to 2,180 lbs of payload and tow up to 11,300 lbs.
- The 6.2L V8 is the most potent gasoline option, with 420 hp and 460 lb-ft of torque. It brings the maximum towing capacity up to 13,300 lbs and can carry up to 1,980 lbs of payload.
- The Duramax 3.0L Turbo-Diesel I-6 is the only diesel-powered option. It has the lowest horsepower rating at 305 hp but offers a whopping 495 lb-ft of torque, allowing it to match the 13,300 lb towing capacity of the 6.2L V8 while offering better fuel economy. It can carry up to 1,970 lbs of payload.
By contrast, the 2024 Silverado HD has just two engine options: one gas and one diesel. The 6.6L V8 gas engine produces 401 hp and 464 lb-ft of torque, allowing you to tow up to 19,080 lbs. While the Silverado 1500’s diesel option has a trade-off between lower horsepower and higher torque, the 6.6L Turbo-Diesel V8 on the Silverado HD is just straight-up more powerful. It can produce 470 hp and an astounding 975 lb-ft of torque. With stats like that, it’s easy to see why it can get you up to 36,000 lbs of towing.
On the 2024 Silverado HD, both engines are paired with a 10-speed Allison automatic transmission for smooth shifting. While both the Silverado 2500 HD and Silverado 3500 HD are available with either engine, only the one-ton model can unlock those top-level towing stats, thanks to its optional dual rear wheels. The trailering capacity of the 2024 Silverado 2500 HD maxes out at 22,500 lbs, although that is still a good deal more than any version of the Silverado 1500 can handle.
Off-Road Prowess
Chevrolet provides plenty of options for truck drivers who want to venture off paved roads. The Silverado 1500 features two Trail Boss trims that cover the basics without hiking up the MSRP too much. Both the Silverado 1500 and Silverado HD models also offer the Z71 off-road package, which adds features like all-terrain tires, an off-road-tuned suspension, and underbody protection to your truck. But as recently as the 2021 model year, you had to settle for the midsize Colorado in order to unlock Chevy’s most capable off-road variant: the ZR2.
While the Colorado ZR2 has been around for many years, the Silverado 1500 didn’t get a ZR2 trim of its own until the 2022 model year. An answer to full-size beasts like the Ford F-150 Raptor and Ram 1500 TRX, the Silverado 1500 ZR2 debuted with features like Multimatic spool-valve dampers for a smooth ride at high speeds, high-mounted steel bumpers providing a solid 31.8-degree approach angle, and a rugged appearance that projects strength and adventure.
The Silverado HD followed suit for the 2024 model year with the introduction of the Silverado 2500 HD ZR2. This new entry into Chevy’s off-road lineup pairs familiar features like DSSV dampers, skid plates, a suspension lift, and a rear e-locker with the Silverado HD’s higher horsepower and more impressive towing and hauling features. Off-roaders who like to have a heavy trailer or boat in tow or load an ATV into the truck’s bed are sure to be celebrating this recent development.
Standard Features
If you’re buying a half-ton truck, you might only need it for smaller jobs or errand runs. So on the Silverado 1500, the base Work Truck trim doesn’t include Chevy’s Trailering Package. It’s available as an add-on, but drivers who don’t need it can save a little money by going without. On the other hand, if you’re looking at a heavy-duty truck, you almost certainly want to be able to tow some serious weight. So the Silverado HD Work Truck comes standard with the Trailering Package as well as vertical trailering mirrors that give you a better view of your surroundings while towing.
The Silverado HD also comes standard with an automatic locking rear differential, which can provide extra traction in situations when only one wheel on the rear axle is getting a decent grip. This comes standard on some of the higher trim levels of the Silverado 1500 but not the base WT trim. However, the other features of the Silverado 1500 WT and Silverado HD WT are similar. For instance, the standard suite of driver assistance technology on both trucks includes Forward Collision Alert, Automatic Emergency Braking, Lane Departure Warning, Following Distance Indicator, and IntelliBeam automatic high-beam headlights. You’ll also be getting a bed with 12 standard tie-downs, no matter which Silverado WT you choose.
Boiling Down the Differences
If we had to boil the difference between the Silverados down into the most basic terms, we’d say that the Silverado HD is more powerful while the Silverado 1500 is more affordable. The Silverado 1500 also has a lot of different options, from four engines and two transmissions to nine trim levels and countless packages. Many of these options exist so that everyday drivers on a budget don’t need to pay for things that they aren’t going to use.
Of course, the Silverado HD still offers plenty of choices. There are still basic trims, off-road trims, and trims with more luxury features. But every Silverado HD option is geared for towing heavy loads and getting hard work done. The difference between the Silverado 2500 HD and Silverado 3500 HD is pretty similar. The one-ton model can tow more, but you can’t get it in a ZR2. At least…not yet.